THE 7 BASIC PLOTS OF ROMANCE FILMS By Bev Truter Based on a short article by Don Oldenburg printed in "Washington Post" and our Aussie newspaper, "The Age", liberally sprinkled with quotes from Marcia Millman (sociologist) and Judith Sills (psychologist). Many films with a love story or romantic plot strike emotional chords in audiences because they reflect plot lines and themes that emerge time and again in our own lives. These appear to be universal stories, and the movie-making industry often comes up with plots that key into the very profound experiences and emotional fantasies of viewers. Hollywood may script its love stories for entertainment and box-office success, but many classic romance films can be instructive, even therapeutic, in helping us understand our romantic attractions and disappointments. Buried in the plot lines of films such as 'Casablanca' and 'Dirty Dancing' are the answers, Millman claims, to such timeless questions as "Why do I always fall for the wrong guy?" and "Should I risk everything for love?" By recognizing the following seven basic love stories that are re-enacted in films, fiction and life, Millman says we can connect with the motives and early experiences that unconsciously drive our choices and behaviour in relationships with other people. These seven basic love stories, like myths, reflect existential human problems; which is why we often identify so strongly with the characters portrayed in these films. 1. FIRST LOVE (eg Titanic and Dirty Dancing) A powerful plot line for youth when finding romance has much to do with breaking away from our parents and finding our own identity. Later in life, as in 'The Way We Were', some people long for their first love to recapture their youth, or when something is missing in their current relationship. 2. PYGMALION SYNDROME (eg My Fair Lady, Educating Rita and Working Girl) The mentor-and-protege plot revolves around the older partner's need for admiration and control, and the younger one's desire to grow. This storyline often triggers emotions in women who lost their fathers at an early age. 3. OBSESSIVE LOVE (eg Play 'Misty' for Me and Fatal Attraction) This is often characterised wrongly as "loving too much", says Millman. Instead, this type of plot is more about a lover whose fear of abandonment and anger drives him/her to control his/her partner. 4. THE DOWNSTAIRS WOMAN AND THE UPSTAIRS MAN (eg Pretty Woman and You've Got Mail.) One of the most popular stories usually involves a bright, ambitious woman from a poor and unconnected background who falls in love with a powerful and wealthy man out of her reach. Millman sees this as the woman's aim to win the love of a powerful man to make up for the father who paid no attention to her or rejected her. 5. SACRIFICE (eg Casablanca, The Bridges of Madison County and The End of the Affair.) This more typically middle-age story is ostensibly about sacrificing once-in-a-lifetime happiness for a higher moral purpose or principle - not hurting someone else, or a higher calling. Millman interprets this plot as depicting people who are afraid of passion reaching middle age, and then losing their fear of passion. 6. RESCUE (eg Beauty and the Beast, Run Lola Run & What Dreams May Come.) Common for both men and women, it's the tale of falling in love with someone who has been wounded in the past, and unconsciously seeking to rescue oneself by saving the lover. 7. THE COURAGE TO LOVE - POSTPONEMENT AND AVOIDANCE (eg An Affair to Remember, Sleepless in Seattle & Forever Young.) Perhaps the all-time favourite, this is about having faith that love will survive every obstacle. Such stories are about someone who has been inhibited or afraid finally taking a chance on love, and it works out well - the "love conquers all" theme that we find so irresistibly appealing. - o -